What is Hacking and Ethical Hacking? : Types of Hacking and Ways to Prevent Hacking

 

What is Hacking and Ethical Hacking? 

 

Do you know that with the increasing use of the internet and computers, hacking has become a serious problem today and due to which people connected to computers and the internet are facing a lot of problems today. Today we will know everything related to hacking in this article what is Hacking and also know how to prevent hacking. Today, just as the Internet and computers are developing, hacking is also developing in the same way, due to which people face huge losses.

What is Hacking 

 

Hackers steal money from people's bank account by adopting new tricks, blackmail someone by stealing personal information. Apart from all this, people hack the computer system and steal the necessary information from the system and then demand a huge amount in exchange for giving it.

 

Most people do not even know about hacking, they think about what someone will do with our information. The information that we think is of no use to them, the hackers sell those data on the Dark Web, which contains your bank account information, personal photos, and videos, etc.

What is the Dark Web and How does the Dark Web works? Click Here

Nowadays the problem of Smartphone Hacking is increasing rapidly, this is the reason for people not being aware of it. Next, we will learn this article on how to protect your smart-phone and computer from being hacked and become an Ethical Hacker and alert people about it. Now, different types of Hacking Apps have started coming in, which makes the work of hackers easier.

 

 

What is Hacking?

 

Hackers steal information from computers or servers by hacking people's computers or servers or obtaining Unauthorized Access and whose purpose may be to steal money or something. Nowadays most of the hacking happens through the Internet and whatever mobile or computer once exposed to the Internet, it may have to face hacking. Nowadays hacking has increased so much that even big websites get hacked. In the hall itself, millions of user's data were stolen by hacking several social media websites.

Similar hacking activities happen every year. In 2017, a group of hackers targeted millions of computers with the Wannacry ransomware virus. This virus encrypts all the folder and file of the computer as soon as it comes to the computer so that the data of that computer cannot be open. After this, the hacker had to pay some money in the form of bitcoin in exchange for decrypting the data of his computer.

 

Hackers used to transact in Bitcoin because no one can trace where the money went. Apart from this, some hackers work for the good of society, they are called Ethical Hacker. We will learn about Ethical hackers further. You will also know how to become a Hacker so that by knowing the trick of hackers, it can be stopped.

 

 

What is Ethical Hacking?

 

Ethical hacking is also like hacking, but ethical hacking is done for the good of society. Ethical hacking is called Ethical Hacker and such people protect people from hacking. They are hired by big companies so that they can save those companies from hacking. There is some issue in the security of almost every computer system, due to which the hackers know the problem and hack the computer. Ethical Hacker fixes these security problems so that no hacker can break that security.

Apart from this, Ethical Hacker also has an important contribution to making Antivirus Software. In today's time, there is a lot of demand for ethical hackers and cybersecurity. In this field of computer, there is a lot of potential for Career because every company has to keep its data safe so that there is no interruption in its business. Next, we will know in Ethical Hacking how to become an Ethical Hacker.

 

 

How to become an Ethical Hacker?

 

To become an Ethical Hacker, it is very important to have basic knowledge of computer such as what is the Operating System, what is Windows, how to use the command prompt in Windows, etc. Apart from this, you should also know about the web server, how a web server works, and how to login to it. The most important thing in hacking is the operating system itself, without knowledge of the operating system, you can neither hack a computer system nor prevent it from hacking.

Programming Language

A programming language is very important in hacking because any software or website is made with Programming Language. If you are learning hacking in an institute, then you will feel the problem without programming skills. You can create any Script or Computer Virus with the help of Computer Programming and you know what can be done with Computer Virus. In Programming Language you can learn HTML, C language, PHP, etc. at the beginning level.

 

 

Types of Hacking:

 

Hacking is of many types like website hacking, network hacking, computer hacking, etc. Some of the hacking is explained below -

 

1 - Website Hacking – 

 

Website hacking is often heard in the Internet world. In this, all the data of his website is hacked and his black marketing is done on the darknet.

 

2 - Smartphone Hacking – 

 

In today's time, almost everyone has a smartphone. Almost everyone has some personal information on their phone which if hacked, you can get into a lot of problems like the photo, information about Internet Banking, etc. Hackers can hack the phone by clicking on the apps you have installed or any web link.

 

3 - Network Hacking – 

 

An in-network hacking computer network is hacked. In this, by wrongly hacking a computer network and sending it the wrong information. It can also have a computer and any networking service. Such as Wi-Fi, IP Address, etc.

 

4 - Bank Hacking – 

 

In this way, money is withdrawn from people's bank account. Hacker first removes all the information related to any person's bank and then performs hacking. Therefore, never give information about your bank account to anyone on the phone, because the bank never calls you and asks for any information.

 

 

Ways to Prevent Hacking:

 

Hacking is becoming a very big problem in the computer world, if we keep a little caution, we can avoid hacking. Some ways to avoid hacking are given below -

 

1 - Always keep the operating system of your computer updated. For example, if you use Windows, go to Microsoft's website and get information about the new version of Windows and its updates.

 

2 - Always enable the firewall of your computer system.

 

3 - Always install only good and official App on the computer and keep updating them from time to time.

 

4 - Do not click on any unknown and suspicious web link while running the internet.

 

5 - After downloading any file from the Internet, scan it with an Antivirus.

 

6 - Install a Paid and good Antivirus on the computer.

 

7 - Do not open Attachment in any email from an unknown source.

 

8 - Always use a good web browser.

 

9 - Install only those apps that you need in your phone.                                                                   

 

10 - Also, while installing apps on the phone, give only the permission that it needs the apps.

 

 

Conclusion

 

Nowadays mobile and internet are everywhere. Almost everyone has access to the Internet, but today hacking has become a serious problem in the Internet world. In today's article what is Hacking ,  is explained in detail.

This article also talks about ways to prevent hacking. If there is any suggestion related to this article, then let me know by commenting. Share this article with as many people as possible so that everyone can know about hacking.